The Election Commission of India’s recent press conference on the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls has placed a spotlight on an issue that has been brewing quietly across the country: the mounting pressure on Booth Level Officers (BLOs).
Reports from several states suggest that the voter list verification exercise, intended to strengthen electoral accuracy, has instead created a wave of panic, stress and overwork among the very field staff responsible for executing it.
Why BLOs Are Under Extreme Strain
BLOs, who are typically School teachers, Revenue staff or Frontline government employees have been tasked with a massive workload door to door verification, physical form Collection, Document checking, Digital uploading and Repeated revisits to households.
Many officers say they are working long hours, juggling regular office duties during the day and voter roll assignments late into the night. Technical issues with Mobile applications, Poor network connectivity and Tight deadlines have intensified their mental load.
Several BLOs have complained that they receive little or no logistical support, while some say they have been warned of disciplinary action for delays, even when tasks are practically unmanageable.
The Crisis Behind the Scenes
Although the Election Commission maintains that the process is routine and essential, scattered reports from various districts indicate a growing human cost. Some BLOs have collapsed due to exhaustion, while isolated incidents of health complications and resignations have surfaced.
In one tragic case, a BLO reportedly died by suicide with family members claiming extreme work pressure. While investigations continue, the incident has raised concerns about the lack of safeguards for frontline election staff.
Teacher unions and staff associations in multiple states have demanded an immediate review of workloads, extended deadlines, or cancellation of unrealistic verification targets.
What the ECI Says
In its recent briefing, the Election Commission reiterated that the SIR exercise is necessary to eliminate bogus entries, detect duplicates and ensure an accurate and clean voter roll before the next election cycle.
However, the Commission did not offer clarity on whether the timeline would be relaxed or whether BLOs would receive additional manpower, financial support or technical assistance.
Why This Has Become Controversial
- High workload with no incentives
- Pressure tactics and fear of action for delays
- Technical failures and app crashes
- No compensation for Travel, Mobile data or after hours duty
- Unrealistic expectations to complete large clusters within days
- Reports of stress related illnesses and tragic incidents
Opposition parties and civil society groups argue that the sudden intensity of the door to door verification is unnecessary, while some communities fear misuse of the verification process.
A System Under Stress
India’s electoral rolls are among the largest in the world and BLOs form the backbone of their accuracy. But the current crisis shows that the system is stretched thin.
Without Transparency, Proper support and Humane workload planning, the burden falls disproportionately on ground level staff who have limited ability to push back.
The Road Ahead
Experts and staff unions recommend immediate steps:
- Extending deadlines
- Reducing the number of households assigned per BLO
- Providing technical assistants and field support teams
- Offering health insurance, overtime compensation, and mental-health support
- Clear communication and training before major revisions
The Election Commission faces growing pressure to respond to these concerns before the situation worsens.















